Gearboxni ibikoresho bisanzwe byohereza mubikoresho bya mashini, bikoreshwa mugukwirakwiza ingufu no guhindura umuvuduko. Mu dusanduku twibikoresho, gukoresha amavuta ni ngombwa. Irashobora kugabanya neza guterana no kwambara hagati yicyuma, ikongerera igihe cyumurimo wibisanduku byuma, kunoza imikorere, no kugabanya urusaku no kunyeganyega. Iyi ngingo izaganira ku guhitamo amavuta, uruhare rwamavuta muri bokisi, hamwe no kwirinda.
Mbere ya byose, guhitamo amavuta bigira ingaruka zikomeye kumikorere nubuzima bwa garebox. Mugihe uhitamo amavuta, ibintu nkibikoresho bya gearbox bikora, umutwaro, umuvuduko, ubushyuhe, nibindi bigomba kwitabwaho. Muri rusange, amavuta shingiro yamavuta agomba kuba amavuta yubukorikori cyangwa amavuta yubumara hamwe nubushakashatsi bwimbitse kugirango habeho amavuta meza mubushyuhe butandukanye. Byongeye kandi, inyongeramusaruro zamavuta nazo ni ingenzi cyane, nka antioxydants, imiti igabanya ubukana, imiti igabanya ubukana, nibindi, bishobora kunoza imikorere yo kurwanya no gukomera kwamavuta.
Icya kabiri, imirimo yo gusiga amavuta muri bokisi cyane harimo gusiga amavuta, gufunga no gukumira ruswa. Amavuta arashobora gukora firime imwe yo gusiga hejuru yububiko, ibyuma nibindi bikoresho, kugabanya guterana no kwambara, kugabanya gutakaza ingufu, no kunoza imikorere. Muri icyo gihe, amavuta arashobora kandi kuziba icyuho n’icyuho kiri imbere ya gare, gukora nk'ikidodo, kubuza umukungugu, ubushuhe n’indi myanda kwinjira mu gasanduku, kandi bikarinda ibice bigize gare. Byongeye kandi, imiti irwanya ruswa mu mavuta irinda ibice byimbere ya garebox kwangirika na okiside.
Hanyuma, gukoresha amavuta muri garebox bisaba kwitondera ibibazo bimwe. Iya mbere ni ingano yamavuta yongeweho hamwe ninzinguzingo yo gusimbuza. Amavuta make cyane azatera ubushyamirane hagati yibikoresho, kandi amavuta menshi azongera gutakaza ingufu no kubyara ubushyuhe. Kubwibyo, kongeramo amavuta bigomba kugenwa muburyo bushingiye kumikorere nyayo. ingano no gusimbuza inzinguzingo. Iya kabiri ni ukugenzura ubuziranenge bwamavuta, bisaba kwipimisha buri gihe no gupima amavuta kugirango umenye neza ko imikorere yayo yujuje ibisabwa. Byongeye kandi, hagomba kwitonderwa imikorere ya kashe ya gare kugirango barebe ko amavuta atazabura kubera ingaruka z’ibidukikije.
Muncamake, ikoreshwa ryamavuta muri garebox ningirakamaro kumikorere isanzwe nubuzima bwa serivisi ya garebox. Guhitamo neza amavuta, gukoresha neza no gucunga amavuta birashobora kugabanya neza igipimo cyo kunanirwa kwa bokisi ya bisi kandi bikazamura ubwizerwe numutekano wibikoresho.
Umwanditsi: Sharon
Igihe cyo kohereza: Gicurasi-21-2024