Ni irihe tandukaniro riri hagati ya moteri idafite moteri na moteri isanzwe? -3

Moteri ni ibikoresho byingirakamaro mu nganda zigezweho. Ibisanzwe birimo moteri ya DC, moteri ya AC, moteri yintambwe, nibindi. Muri izo moteri, hari itandukaniro rigaragara hagati ya moteri idafite moteri na moteri isanzwe. Ibikurikira, tuzakora isesengura rirambuye ryo kugereranya hagatimoteri idafite moterina moteri isanzwe.

1. Ahantu ho gusaba

Kuberakomoteri idafite moterizifite ibikorwa bitandukanye byo hejuru biranga imikorere, byakoreshejwe henshi mubice byinshi. Kurugero, moteri idafite moteri ifite porogaramu zingenzi mubice nka robo, ibikoresho byikora, nibikoresho byubuvuzi. Moteri isanzwe irakwiriye kubice bimwe na bimwe gakondo, nk'imodoka n'amato.

Duhereye ku gishushanyo mbonera, ihame ry'akazi, ibiranga imikorere n'imirima ikoreshwa, hari itandukaniro rigaragara hagati ya moteri idafite moteri na moteri isanzwe. Moteri idafite imbaraga ifite ibiranga imikorere ihanitse, gukoresha ingufu nkeya, umuvuduko wo gusubiza byihuse, imikorere myiza yo gukwirakwiza ubushyuhe nubunini buto, kandi birakwiriye mubihe bitandukanye bidasanzwe. Moteri isanzwe irakwiriye kubice bimwe na bimwe gakondo, nk'imodoka n'amato.

2. Ibiranga imikorere

 Moteri idafite imbaragaufite ibintu bitandukanye bikora, nkumuriro mwinshi, uburinganire bwuzuye, urusaku ruke, nibindi. Muri icyo gihe, igishushanyo mbonera cya moteri idafite moteri itanga imikorere myiza yo gukwirakwiza ubushyuhe nubunini buto, ibyo bikaba biha inyungu nini muri bimwe bidasanzwe ibihe. Moteri isanzwe irakwiriye mubikorwa bimwe gakondo, imashini zinganda, nibindi.

3. Igishushanyo mbonera

Igishushanyo mbonera cyamoteri idafite moterini bitandukanye na moteri isanzwe. Rotor na stator ya moteri idafite moteri byombi bifite disiki, kandi imbere ya rotor ni imiterere yubusa. Rotor na stator ya moteri isanzwe ni silindrike cyangwa urukiramende. Igishushanyo mbonera cyemerera moteri idafite imbaraga kugira imikorere myiza no gukoresha ingufu nke.