Ukurikije ibikoresho byamazu, moteri zikoreshwa mubyiciro bya plastiki nicyuma. Guhitamo kwacu gukubiyemo ibyuma byahimbwe binyuze mumashanyarazi metallurgie no gutunganya ibyuma. Buri bwoko bufite ibyiza bitandukanye kandi bigarukira. Hano, turasesengura ibyiza byo guhitamo moteri ikoreshwa na plastike:
- Ubukungu: Igiciro cyo gukora ibikoresho bya pulasitiki mubusanzwe kiri munsi yicyuma cyuma, hamwe no kuzigama kuva kuri 50% kugeza kuri 90% kubera kubura inzira yo kurangiza icyiciro cya kabiri.
- Gukora bucece: Moteri y'ibikoresho bya plastike yerekana ihungabana ryinshi, bigatuma imikorere ituje.
- Igishushanyo mbonera: Kubumbabumbwa kwa plastiki bituma habaho geometrike igoye kandi ikora neza, harimo imbere, cluster, hamwe n ibikoresho byinyo, bikaba bibuza kubyaza umusaruro ibyuma.
- Ubwubatsi Bwuzuye: Ubusobanuro buhanitse buragerwaho hamwe nibikoresho bya pulasitike binyuze muburyo bwiza bwibikoresho hamwe no kugenzura uburyo bukomeye.
- Ubushobozi bwo kwikorera imitwaro: Ibikoresho bya pulasitike nini birashobora gushyigikira imitwaro myinshi kandi bigatanga imbaraga nyinshi kuri stade kuruta ibyuma byabo.
- Kurwanya ruswa: Ibikoresho bya plastiki ntibishobora kwangirika, bigatuma bikwiranye n’ibidukikije aho ibyuma byangirika, nka metero y’amazi no kugenzura ibihingwa ngandurarugo.
- Kwisiga amavuta.
- Umucyo: Ibikoresho bya plastiki akenshi byoroha kuruta ibyuma, bitanga inyungu mubikorwa bimwe.
- Shock Absorption: Ubushobozi bwa plastike bwo guhindagura byongera uburyo bwo gutungurwa kwicyuma hejuru yicyuma, gukwirakwiza neza imizigo iva muburyo butandukanye no gukora ibintu bitandukanye. Intambamyi zirimo modulus yo hasi ya elastique, kugabanya imbaraga za mashini, kugabanuka kwubushyuhe buke, hamwe na coefficient yo kwagura ubushyuhe bwinshi.
Ibi bintu, cyane cyaneubushyuhe, umuvuduko wo kuzunguruka, hamwe n'umuriro wohereza, irashobora kugabanya ikoreshwa ryibikoresho bya plastike murwego rwo hejuru-rwihuta kandi rwihuta.
IngarukaIbikoresho bya Plastike na Metal
▪ Kwiyoroshya no gukomera
Uction Gutwara ubushyuhe buke
Kwagura ubushyuhe bwinshi
▪ Kugarukira kumitwaro mike kandi yihuta gukoresha bitewe n'ubushyuhe bukabije no kwambara
Ibikoresho bya plastiki, mugihe bitanga inyungu nyinshi, binagaragaza aho bigarukira mugihe bifatanije nicyuma. Izi mbogamizi zirimo modulus yo hasi ya elastique, kugabanya imbaraga za mashini, ubushobozi bwo gutwara ubushyuhe buke, hamwe na coefficient igaragara yo kwagura ubushyuhe. Ikintu cyibanze kigira ingaruka ku kwambara ni ubushyuhe, hamwe n’umuvuduko wo kuzunguruka hamwe n’umuriro wanduye ufite uruhare runini mu kumenya ubushyuhe hejuru y’ibikoresho, ari nako bigira ingaruka ku kwambara. Ibiranga birashobora kugabanya ikoreshwa ryibikoresho bya pulasitike mu bihe birimo imizigo myinshi n'umuvuduko mwinshi wo kuzunguruka.
Sinbad Motor'Ubuhanga muri moteri idafite amashanyarazi, kumara imyaka icumi, byatumye habaho icyegeranyo kinini cya prototypes. Isosiyete kandi itanga ibyuma bisobekeranye byimibumbe hamwe na kodegisi hamwe nigipimo cyihariye cyo kugabanya kubushakashatsi bwihuse, bwihariye bwabakiriya.
Muhinduzi: Carina
Igihe cyo kohereza: Apr-29-2024