Kuri moteri ya DC yogejwe, guswera nibyingenzi nkumutima. Zitanga umuyaga uhoraho kugirango moteri izunguruka muguhora dukora imibonano no gutandukana. Iyi nzira ni nkumutima wumutima, guhora utanga ogisijeni nintungamubiri mumubiri, bikomeza ubuzima.
Tekereza moteri yawe yamagare; nkuko uri pedal, generator itangira gukora, hamwe na brusse byemeza ko bikomeza, bikamurikira itara ryamagare yawe uko ugenda imbere. Ubu ni uburyo bufatika bwo guswera mubuzima bwa buri munsi, bucece dushyigikira ibikorwa byacu bya buri munsi.
Muri moteri ya DC yasunitswe, uruhare rwa brux ni cyane cyane gukora amashanyarazi no kugenda. Mugihe moteri ikora, guswera kuvugana na commutator, guhererekanya umuyaga binyuze mu guterana amagambo no guhindura icyerekezo cyumuyaga mugihe cyo kuzunguruka, kwemeza ko moteri ishobora gukomeza gukora. Ubu buryo ni nko gukoresha umwanda wohanagura hejuru, bityo izina "brush."
Mu magambo y’abalayiki, guswera ni nka "charger" ya moteri; idahwema kwishyuza moteri ya moteri, ituma umuyoboro ugenda muburyo bwiza, bityo bigatuma moteri izunguruka. Nkoku mubuzima bwacu bwa buri munsi hamwe nimodoka igenzurwa na kure, iyo ukanze buto kuri kure, brush ikorera imbere muri moteri, bigatuma imodoka ikora vuba.
Icyerekezo cyubu: Muri moteri ya DC yogejwe, guswera bifite inshingano zo guhindura icyerekezo cyumuyaga nkuko moteri izunguruka. Ibi bigerwaho hifashishijwe itumanaho hagati ya brux na moteri ya moteri. Iyi nzira yo guhindura icyerekezo kigezweho ningirakamaro mugukomeza kuzenguruka moteri.
Kubungabunga Brush-Rotor Twandikire: Guhuza hagati ya brux na rotor ya moteri bigomba gukomeza kugirango habeho kugenda neza. Muri moteri ikora cyane, ibi bisaba guswera hamwe no guhangana neza no kwambara kugirango bigabanye guterana no guhangana.
Guhindura imikorere ya moteri: Imikorere ya moteri irashobora guhinduka muguhindura ibikoresho nigishushanyo cya brush. Kurugero, gukoresha ibikoresho byohanagura cyane birashobora gutuma moteri ikora neza nubucucike bwimbaraga.
Ubuyobozi bwa Brush Wear: Bitewe no guterana amagambo hagati ya brush na rotor, guswera bizambara igihe. Mugushushanya moteri ikora cyane, harakenewe ingamba zifatika zo gucunga imyenda ya brush no kwemeza kwizerwa no kubaho kwa moteri.
Sinbad Motoryiyemeje guteza imbere ibikoresho byimodoka bikora cyane, bizwi kubikorwa bidasanzwe, gukora neza, no kwizerwa. Moteri yacu ya DC ikoresha ibikoresho bya NdFeB yumuriro mwinshi kandi yagiye ikoreshwa cyane mubikorwa bitandukanye, harimo ubuvuzi, ibinyabiziga, icyogajuru, nibikoresho byuzuye. Dutanga urutonde rwuzuye rwa sisitemu ya micye ya sisitemu yo guhuza ibisubizo, ikubiyemo moteri isukuye neza, moteri ya DC yogejwe, hamwe na moteri ya moteri.
Muhinduzi: Carina
Igihe cyo kohereza: Apr-13-2024